Gum Disease

What is gum disease?

Gum disease is an infection that affects the tissues surrounding and supporting your teeth. Over time, it can damage your gums and bone structure that hold your teeth in place. The condition develops gradually and can take several forms, each requiring specific treatment. 

Dental plaque is a sticky film of bacteria that forms on your teeth and is the main culprit behind gum disease, especially if you’re more genetically prone to it. Fortunately, maintaining good oral hygiene through daily brushing and flossing can prevent most cases.

What are the symptoms of gum disease?

Plaque bacteria release toxins that irritate and inflame your gums, causing them to become red, swollen, and prone to bleeding. If the inflammation continues unchecked, your gums may begin to pull away from your teeth, forming pockets where bacteria accumulate. 

As the disease advances, the bone and connective tissue that anchor your teeth begin to deteriorate, leading to loosening or eventual tooth loss if left untreated.

What causes gum disease?

Several factors can increase your likelihood of developing gum disease, including:

• Tobacco use or smoking
• Diabetes
• Stress
• Teeth grinding
• Certain medications
• Poor nutrition

Dr. George can inform you on how to manage these risk factors to reduce your chances of developing gum disease and protect your oral health.

How can I prevent gum disease?

The most effective way to protect your gums is through consistent daily brushing and flossing combined with regular dental checkups and professional cleanings. Once the disease begins, only professional treatment can stop or reverse its progression.

How is gum disease treated?

At George Family Dental Care, Dr. George treats gum disease in two ways:

Laser treatment

Laser treatment uses advanced, painless laser therapy to treat gum disease without injections or anesthesia. The laser’s concentrated light beam sterilizes the area, targeting infection with remarkable precision.

The procedure minimizes bleeding, swelling, and discomfort, and eliminates the typical noise and vibration of traditional tools. Healing begins immediately after treatment, with less sensitivity and a lower risk of infection.

Deep teeth cleaning

Deep teeth cleaning, known as scaling and root planing, is a nonsurgical process that removes plaque and tartar buildup beneath your gumline, reducing inflammation and helping your gums heal naturally.

Schedule an appointment at George Family Dental Care by phone or online today to check on your oral health and protect your smile.